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2009 Tax Rates Standard Deductions/Personal Exemption New for 2009

Various Adjustments of Tax Numbers for 2009

(Most references to AGI mean modified adjusted gross income for that deduction)
Maximum Salary Deferrals: $16,500 for 401(k), 403(b), 501(c), 457 plans / $11,500 for SIMPLE
see 'Retirement Plans' for contribution limits for age 50+: (additional $5,500 / $2,500 catch-up)
$49,000 for SEP-IRA
Traditional IRA Contributions Limit: $5,000 (up to amount of earned income for the year)
  --additional catch-up $1,000 for age 50+

Traditional IRA Contributions Deduction AGI Phaseout:
(when also eligible to contribute
to a retirement plan at work)
MFJ, QW:  $89,000-$109,000
S, HH:  $55,000-$65,000
MFS:  0-$10,000
And when taxpayer not plan eligible, but spouse covered by a plan: $166,000-$176,000
see 'Retirement Plans' regarding contribution limits

Roth IRA Contributions AGI Phaseout:
MFJ:  $166,000-$176,000
S, HH:  $105,000-$120,000
MFS:  0-$10,000
Social Security: Under age 65, can earn up to $14,160 without repaying benefits.
Preceding months in year of reaching age 65: $37,680.
After reaching age 65, no limit.
Benefits reduced $1 for each $2 earned over limit under 65, (for each $3 in year of age 65).
Earnings subject to SS tax:
  Employee: $106,800 (maximum $6,622)
  Household help: cash wages over $1,700
Health Savings Account: Maximum HSA deduction $3,000 individual coverage / $5,950 family coverage.
Educational Credit: Hope Credit: (changed for 2009/10): 100% of first $2,000, 25% of next $2,000 tuition (all 4 years college)
   AGI phaseout: $80,000-$90,000 (S); $160,000-$180,000 (MFJ)
Lifetime Learning Credit: 20% of up to $10,000 tuition (any year college+)
   AGI phaseout: $50,000-$60,000 (S); $100,000-$120,000 (MFJ)
Student Loan Interest: Up to $2,500
AGI phaseout: $60,000-$75,000 (individual); $120,000-$150,000 (MFJ)

Earned Income Credit:
Earned income/modified AGI under:
One qualifying child:  $35,463 ($40,463 MFJ)  (maximum credit $3,043)
Two qualifying children:  $40,295 ($45,295 MFJ)  (maximum credit $5,028)
Three/more qualifying children:  $43,281 ($48,281 MFJ)  (maximum credit $5,028)
Qualifying without child: $13,440 ($18,440 MFJ)  (maximum credit $457)
(disqualified if investment income over $3,100, any filing status)
Adoption Credit Up to $12,150 (phaseout $182,180-$222,180)
'Kiddie Tax' Children under 18/full-time student under 24 with interest/dividends over $1,900
Standard Mileage Rates: Business:   55¢  (Depreciation conversion: 21¢)
Charity:  14¢
Medical/Moving:  24¢
Itemized Deduction phaseout: starts at AGI of $166,800 ($83,400 MFS)
Personal Exemption phaseout: Starts at AGI of:
  $125,100 MFS
  $166,800 S
  $208,500 HH
  $250,200 MFJ / QW
but $3,650 personal exemption will not be reduced below $2,433
Section 179 Expense: $250,000; placed-in-service phaseout $800,000
Capital Gain Tax: 15% for taxpayers in higher brackets, 0% for those in the 15%/10% brackets
Gift Tax Exclusion: $13,000
Foreign Income Exclusion: $91,400
See the original 'NEW TAX LAWS' menu for ongoing changes for this year


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2009 Tax Rates Standard Deductions/Personal Exemption New for 2009

Ongoing Tax Laws